Ponderosa Pine (Pinus ponderosa): The ponderosa pines were all planted in fall of 2019, and they are doing very well, in spite of some mistakes on my part with regards to voles. The issue was that the 2019 Ponderosa saplings were NOT protected with vole rings due to my (incorrect!) belief that the voles would not be interested in them. Unfortunately, during the winter, almost all of them were "vole-nibbled". However, only two died from this (both being girdled, *SIGH*) while the remainder seem to be going strong. Obviously, they are now all protected by vole rings or mouse guards.